Operations Engineering
This program provides funding for research that develops advanced analytical methods to improve decision-making and operations in various sectors, including manufacturing, public safety, healthcare, and environmental sustainability.
The National Science Foundation, through its Directorate for Engineering and the Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation, administers the Operations Engineering program. The NSF is an independent federal agency that funds research across science and engineering. This program is designed to support fundamental research on advanced analytical methods aimed at improving operations in decision-driven environments. The agency underscores that proposals must comply with the NSF Proposal and Award Policies and Procedures Guide, which governs submission requirements and ensures uniform standards across its programs. The Operations Engineering program focuses on analytical methods that include deterministic and stochastic modeling, optimization, decision and risk analysis, data science, and simulation. While methodological research is encouraged, it must be directly motivated by problems with the potential for high impact in engineering applications. NSF places emphasis on research that is both rigorous in quantitative methodology and clearly tied to solving pressing operational challenges in applied contexts. Application domains of interest span commercial enterprises such as manufacturing, production, and distribution of goods and services; the public sector, including public safety and security; and public-private partnerships in health care, environmental sustainability, and energy systems. The program also encourages proposals that address new and emerging domains as well as systemic societal and technological problems. Cross-disciplinary proposals are particularly valued when they combine application-specific expertise with strong decision-focused quantitative analysis. Applications to this program are accepted at any time. NSF has removed fixed deadlines for this program to increase flexibility, meaning proposals may be submitted on a rolling basis, though they must still adhere to NSF’s policy guidance. Related solicitations such as the Faculty Early Career Development Program, exploratory grants under EAGER, and rapid response projects under RAPID may apply, each with their own deadlines or submission conditions. For exploratory or urgent opportunities, principal investigators must contact the program director in advance of submission. Eligibility is broad and consistent with standard NSF guidelines. Institutions of higher education, both public and private, nonprofit organizations, and for-profit organizations are eligible to apply, along with state and local governments, tribal organizations, and other qualifying entities. Proposals must demonstrate relevance to the scope of the Operations Engineering program and should be designed to advance fundamental research with application relevance. The program is managed by two contacts: Georgia-Ann Klutke, who can be reached via email at OE@nsf.gov or by phone at (703) 292-2443, and Reha M. Uzsoy, available at OE@nsf.gov or (703) 292-8360. Applicants are encouraged to direct program inquiries to both directors. Proposers must ensure their applications comply with all submission guidelines to be considered. All awards made on or after October 1, 2024, will be subject to updated NSF award conditions, which align with revised OMB guidance on federal financial assistance. The program remains an active funding opportunity as of September 2025.
Award Range
Not specified - Not specified
Total Program Funding
Not specified
Number of Awards
Not specified
Matching Requirement
No
Additional Details
NSF does not state specific award sizes for OE, which indicates proposals are assessed individually. Standard NSF funding rules apply. Applicants should reference the PAPPG for cost rules.
Eligible Applicants
Additional Requirements
NSF welcomes proposals on behalf of all qualified scientists, engineers, and educators. The Foundation strongly encourages women, minorities, and persons with disabilities to participate fully in its programs. In accordance with Federal statutes, regulations and NSF policies, no person on grounds of race, color, age, sex, national origin, or disability shall be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under, any program or activity receiving financial assistance from NSF, although some programs may have special requirements that limit eligibility. Scientists, engineers, and educators usually initiate proposals that are officially submitted by their employing organization. Before formal submission, the proposal may be discussed with appropriate NSF program staff. Graduate students are not encouraged to submit research proposals but should arrange to serve as research assistants to faculty members. Some NSF divisions accept proposals for Doctoral Dissertation Research Grants when submitted by a faculty member on behalf of the graduate student. Categories of Proposers – The following describes the eligibility of specific categories of proposers. A program solicitation, however, may apply more restrictive eligibility criteria. 1. The following organizations are eligible to submit proposals to NSF: (a) Institutions of Higher Education (IHEs) Two- and four-year IHEs (including community colleges) accredited in, and having a campus located in the U.S., acting on behalf of their faculty members. IHEs located outside the U.S. fall under paragraph 2(c) below. Special Instructions for International Branch Campuses of U.S. IHEs If the proposal includes funding to be provided to an international branch campus of a U.S. IHE (including through use of subawards and consultant arrangements), the proposer must explain the benefit(s) to the project of performance at the international branch campus and justify why the project activities cannot be Proposal & Award Policies & Procedures Guide I-6 NSF 24-1 performed at the U.S. campus. Such information must be included in the project description. The box for “Funding of an International Branch Campus of a U.S. IHE” must be checked on the Cover Sheet if the proposal includes funding for an international branch campus of a U.S. IHE. (b) Non-profit, Non-academic Organizations Independent museums, observatories, research laboratories, professional societies, and similar organizations located in the U.S. that are directly associated with educational or research activities. (c) Tribal Nations The term “Tribal nation” means an American Indian or Alaska Native tribe, band, nation, pueblo, village, or community that the Secretary of the Interior acknowledges as a federally recognized tribe pursuant to the Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List Act of 1994, 25 U.S.C. §§ 5130- 5131. 2. The following organizations may be eligible to submit proposals to NSF: (a) For-profit Organizations U.S.-based commercial organizations, including small businesses, with strong capabilities in scientific or engineering research or education and a passion for innovation. An unsolicited proposal from a for-profit organization may be funded when the project is of special concern from a national point of view, special resources are available for the work, or the proposed project is especially meritorious. NSF is interested in supporting projects that couple industrial use-inspired challenges and research resources with those of IHEs; therefore, the Foundation especially welcomes proposals for cooperative projects involving both IHEs and industry. Specific NSF funding opportunities also may make for-profit organizations eligible for submission of proposals to the Foundation. US-based affiliates or subsidiaries of foreign organizations must contact the cognizant NSF program officer prior to preparing and submitting a proposal to NSF. (b) State and Local Governments As programmatically necessary and as provided for in a solicitation, State and local governments may be eligible to submit proposals. (c) Foreign Organizations — NSF rarely provides direct funding support to foreign organizations. NSF will consider proposals for cooperative projects involving U.S. and foreign organizations, provided support is requested only for the U.S. portion of the collaborative effort. In cases however, where the proposer considers the foreign organization or foreign individual’s involvement to be essential to the project and proposes to provide funding through the NSF budget (via a subaward or consultant arrangement), the proposer must justify the benefit to U.S. research and education. The justification must include, at minimum: • why support from the foreign counterpart’s in-country resources is not feasible; • why the foreign organization or foreign individual can carry out the activity more effectively than a U.S. organization or U.S. individual; • what unique expertise, organizational capability, facilities, data resources, and/or access to a geographic location not generally available to U.S. investigators the foreign organization or foreign individual brings to the project; and • what significant science and engineering education, training, or research opportunities the foreign organization or foreign individual offers to the U.S. Such information must be included in any proposal to NSF, including new and renewal proposals. The information must be included in the project description section of the proposal. The box for "Funding of a Foreign Organization or Foreign Individual" must be checked on the Cover Sheet if the proposal includes funding for a foreign organization or foreign individual.
Geographic Eligibility
All
Application Opens
June 12, 2018
Application Closes
Not specified
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