Physical Oceanography

The Physical Oceanography Program, administered by the National Science Foundation (NSF), supports research on various aspects of oceanic structure and movement. The program is designed to advance the understanding of how the ocean transports different quantities, how its physical structure interacts with biological and chemical processes, and how it interacts with the atmosphere, solid earth, and ice. Research in this area is critical to understanding climate dynamics, ocean circulation, and broader environmental changes. The program funds studies on a wide range of topics related to physical oceanography, including large-scale ocean circulation, mesoscale and sub-mesoscale processes, air-sea interactions, turbulence, waves, and coastal and nearshore processes. It also includes investigations of physical-biogeochemical interactions and the role of ocean physics in marine ecosystems. The research funded under this program aims to improve models and predictive capabilities for ocean and climate systems. Eligible applicants for this grant include all entities without restriction, as stated in the funding opportunity. The program is open to universities, research institutions, nonprofit organizations, and other eligible entities engaged in scientific research related to physical oceanography. While there are no matching fund requirements, applicants must adhere to the NSF Proposal & Award Policies & Procedures Guide (PAPPG) for application submission. The program operates with an annual deadline, with the next full proposal target date set for August 15, 2025, and recurring annually thereafter. Proposals must be submitted through Research.gov or Grants.gov, following the guidelines applicable to each platform. The estimated total program funding is $10,000,000, with individual awards starting at a minimum of $250,000. The ceiling for awards is not explicitly stated, but funding is allocated based on proposal merit and available resources. Applications are evaluated based on their intellectual merit and broader impact, as per NSF’s standard review criteria. Proposals should demonstrate scientific innovation, methodological rigor, and potential contributions to oceanographic knowledge. Applicants are encouraged to consult with program directors before submission to ensure alignment with program goals. For additional inquiries, applicants can contact the program officers: Baris M. Uz (bmuz@nsf.gov, 703-292-4557), Sean C. Kennan (skennan@nsf.gov, 703-292-7575), or Sabine Mecking (smecking@nsf.gov, 703-292-2435). The NSF headquarters is located at 2415 Eisenhower Ave, Alexandria, VA 22314, and further details can be found on the NSF website.