2024-2025 James and Esther King Biomedical Research Grant Program

The James and Esther King Biomedical Research Grant Program, established under section 215.5602, Florida Statutes, is a significant initiative by the Florida Department of Health. Its core purpose is to fund research projects that directly tackle critical healthcare challenges faced by Floridians, specifically focusing on tobacco-related cancer, cardiovascular disease, stroke, and pulmonary disease. This program aligns with a broader mission to improve public health outcomes through scientific advancement. The primary beneficiaries of this program are the residents of Florida, particularly those impacted by the specified diseases. The overarching impact goals are to enhance prevention, improve diagnoses, develop more effective treatments, and ultimately find cures for these conditions. The program also aims to strengthen Florida's academic health centers by integrating cutting-edge biomedical research into the training of medical professionals and to boost the state's research funding by attracting external investments, thereby stimulating economic activity in related sectors like pharmaceuticals and biotechnology. To achieve these goals, the program has several key research priorities, guided by the Biomedical Research Advisory Council (BRAC). This year, the Department of Health will prioritize applications that address the reduction of mortality and morbidity in disproportionately impacted individuals, improve screening accuracy and detection in high-risk groups, and combat resistance to frontline treatments in recurrent disease for five specific cancers. Special emphasis is also placed on research into sarcomas, leukemia, and other blood cancers, as well as prevention and treatment strategies for tobacco use reduction and electronic cigarette use, including their biological mechanisms and health effects. Additionally, research examining the relationship between obesity and cancer, its treatment responsiveness, and related morbidities is a priority. The expected outcomes of this grant program include a tangible improvement in the health of Floridians, a deeper understanding of biomedical knowledge related to tobacco-use diseases, and a higher quality of training for healthcare providers. Measurable results would encompass a reduction in disease incidence and mortality rates, improved diagnostic accuracy, and the development of new treatments or therapies. The program's strategic priority is to support research that has a direct and significant impact on public health in Florida, with a clear theory of change that by funding targeted biomedical research, the state can mitigate the burden of these diseases, enhance healthcare infrastructure, and foster economic growth within the biomedical sector.